Question:Which of the Following Is NOT a Union Territory of India?
Question
Which of the following is NOT a Union Territory of India?
A. Delhi
B. Chandigarh
C. Goa
D. Lakshadweep
✅ Correct Answer: C. Goa
1. What Is a Union Territory?
A Union Territory (UT) is an administrative area of India that is governed more directly by the Union/Central Government than a state.
The Constitution provides the framework for administration of Union Territories, particularly through Article 239.
Some Union Territories have their own legislatures, while others are administered without a legislature.
2. How Many Union Territories Are There in India?
India currently has 8 Union Territories.
| No. | Union Territory | Capital |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Andaman and Nicobar Islands | Sri Vijaya Puram |
| 2 | Chandigarh | Chandigarh |
| 3 | Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu | Daman |
| 4 | Delhi (NCT) | New Delhi |
| 5 | Jammu and Kashmir | Srinagar (summer), Jammu (winter) |
| 6 | Ladakh | Leh |
| 7 | Lakshadweep | Kavaratti |
| 8 | Puducherry | Puducherry |
3. Why Is Goa NOT a Union Territory?
Goa is a state of India.
Goa was previously administered as a Union Territory along with Daman and Diu. On 30 May 1987, Goa became a separate state.
Therefore:
Goa = State, NOT Union Territory
This makes Goa the correct answer to the question.
4. Option A — Delhi
Delhi is a Union Territory.
Its official constitutional designation is the National Capital Territory of Delhi (NCT of Delhi).
Delhi has a legislative assembly and a council of ministers, but it remains a Union Territory rather than a full-fledged state.
Therefore:
Delhi → Union Territory ✅
5. Option B — Chandigarh
Chandigarh is a Union Territory.
It is also the shared capital of Punjab and Haryana.
This is an important fact for competitive examinations.
Remember:
Chandigarh → UT
Punjab → State
Haryana → State
So Chandigarh itself is not a state.
Therefore:
Chandigarh → Union Territory ✅
6. Option C — Goa
Goa is a state of India.
It is located on India’s western coast and has Panaji as its capital.
Goa became India’s 25th state on 30 May 1987.
Therefore:
Goa → State ❌
It is NOT a Union Territory.
7. Option D — Lakshadweep
Lakshadweep is a Union Territory of India.
It is an archipelago located in the Arabian Sea.
Its administrative headquarters/capital is Kavaratti.
Therefore:
Lakshadweep → Union Territory ✅
8. Easy Comparison
| Option | Is it a Union Territory? | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Delhi | Yes ✅ | Union Territory |
| Chandigarh | Yes ✅ | Union Territory |
| Goa | No ❌ | State |
| Lakshadweep | Yes ✅ | Union Territory |
Final Answer:
C. Goa ✅
9. Important Exam Point
A common confusion is between Goa and the former Union Territory of Goa, Daman and Diu.
Before 1987, Goa was part of the Union Territory of Goa, Daman and Diu.
On 30 May 1987:
- Goa became a State
- Daman and Diu continued as a Union Territory
Later, in 2020, Daman and Diu was merged with Dadra and Nagar Haveli to create the Union Territory:
Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
10. Quick Memory Trick
India’s 8 Union Territories:
A C D D J L L P
- A — Andaman and Nicobar Islands
- C — Chandigarh
- D — Dadra and Nagar Haveli and Daman and Diu
- D — Delhi
- J — Jammu and Kashmir
- L — Ladakh
- L — Lakshadweep
- P — Puducherry
Goa is not in this list because Goa is a state.
11. Practice Questions
Question 1
Which of the following is NOT a Union Territory of India?
A. Ladakh
B. Puducherry
C. Goa
D. Chandigarh
Answer: C. Goa
Question 2
Which of the following is a Union Territory?
A. Goa
B. Kerala
C. Lakshadweep
D. Rajasthan
Answer: C. Lakshadweep
Question 3
Which Union Territory is the shared capital of Punjab and Haryana?
A. Delhi
B. Chandigarh
C. Puducherry
D. Ladakh
Answer: B. Chandigarh
Question 4
Goa became a full-fledged state in which year?
A. 1975
B. 1980
C. 1987
D. 1991
Answer: C. 1987
Question 5
How many Union Territories does India have?
A. 6
B. 7
C. 8
D. 9
Answer: C. 8
One-Line Revision
Goa is a State of India, whereas Delhi, Chandigarh and Lakshadweep are Union Territories.
Correct answer: C. Goa.